Music Tools · 简谱

Jianpu Violin Fingerboard 简谱小提琴指板

For players who read Chinese numbered notation. Choose the key (1=C, 1=G, 1=D…) and every note on the G, D, A and E strings turns into its jianpu number. A dot underneath means one octave lower, and a dot on top means one octave higher. Finger numbers show where each note goes in 1st, 2nd or 3rd position.

Key调
Position把位
Plain 1 sits at中音 1
Listen听
GDAE
Tap a note on the fingerboard to hear it.
Finger pattern in this key指法
On the staff五线谱
𝄞
Tap a note to see where it sits on the staff.
0 open string
1234 fingers
fingers touching (half step)
faded = not in this key (♯/♭ notes)

Rows go up one semitone at a time, so the spacing shows the pattern but isn’t the real finger spacing on a violin. The plain (no-dot) 1 is the one nearest middle C, e.g. for 1=C it is middle C (C4), 3rd finger on the G string. Use ▼ ▲ if your music uses a different octave. A4 = 440 Hz.

Guide · 简谱入门

How to read jianpu on the violin

如何在小提琴上看简谱

Jianpu (简谱) is the Chinese numbered notation used for countless Chinese songs, folk tunes and orchestra parts. Instead of notes on a staff, it writes the scale as numbers: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 = do re mi fa sol la ti. The key is written at the top, e.g. 1=D, and dots above or below a number move it up or down an octave. This fingerboard shows exactly where each number sits on the G, D, A and E strings, and which finger plays it.

简谱用数字 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 代表 do re mi fa sol la ti,是许多中国歌曲、民歌和乐队分谱常用的记谱方法。谱子开头写着调号,例如 1=D;数字上面或下面的点表示升高或降低八度。这个指板把每个简谱音在小提琴上的位置和指法都标了出来。

Questions · 常见问题
What does 1=C mean in jianpu? 简谱里的 1=C 是什么意思?

It tells you which note is “do”. In 1=C, the numbers 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 are C D E F G A B (do re mi fa sol la ti). In 1=D, 1 is D; in 1=B♭, 1 is B♭, and so on. Choose the key on this fingerboard and every note is relabelled for you.

它表示 do(1)是哪个音。1=C 时,1 2 3 4 5 6 7 就是 C D E F G A B;1=D 时 1 是 D;1=B♭ 时 1 是 B♭。在指板上选好调,所有音都会自动换成对应的简谱数字。

What do the dots above and below jianpu numbers mean? 简谱数字上面和下面的点是什么意思?

A dot below a number means one octave lower; two dots stacked below mean two octaves lower. A dot above means one octave higher; two dots above mean two octaves higher. For 1=C, middle C (C4) is plain 1 — 3rd finger on the G string. C5 on the A string is 1 with a dot above, and the open G string is 5 with a dot below.

数字下面一个点表示低八度,下面两个点表示低两个八度;上面一个点表示高八度,上面两个点表示高两个八度。例如 1=C 时,中央 C(C4)就是不带点的 1,在 G 弦上用三指;A 弦上的 C5 是高音 1(上面一个点),G 空弦是低音 5(下面一个点)。

Which finger plays each jianpu note on the violin? 简谱的每个音在小提琴上用哪个手指?

Pick the key and the position (1st, 2nd or 3rd). Coloured finger numbers 0–4 appear on the G, D, A and E strings, and a small gold mark shows where two fingers touch (a half step). The pattern changes with the key — that is the most useful thing to learn.

选好调和把位(第一、第二或第三把位),小提琴的四根弦上会显示 0–4 的彩色指法,金色小标记表示两个手指靠在一起(半音)。不同的调指法不同,这正是最值得熟练掌握的地方。

Can I learn Chinese music on the violin with Aria? 可以跟 Aria 学用小提琴拉中国音乐吗?

Aria’s Violin Studio offers one-to-one violin lessons in Pakuranga, East Auckland, for beginners through to diploma level. Lessons are shaped around each student’s goals and the music they want to play, so if you love Chinese songs and read jianpu, that can be part of your learning.

Aria’s Violin Studio 在奥克兰东区 Pakuranga 提供一对一小提琴课,从初学到文凭级别。课程会根据学生的目标和喜欢的音乐来安排,如果你喜欢中国歌曲、习惯看简谱,也可以把它们加入学习。

Learn with Aria · 跟 Aria 学琴

Violin lessons in Pakuranga, Auckland

Aria Z Li has taught violin since 1998, from first lessons through to ABRSM diploma level. Lessons are one-to-one and built around the music each student wants to play.

Aria 自 1998 年起教授小提琴,学生从初学者到 ABRSM 文凭级别。一对一授课,根据每位学生想拉的音乐来安排。

Violin lessons → Contact Aria 联系

More free tools · 更多免费工具

How to read it: in 1=C, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 are C D E F G A B (do re mi fa sol la ti). A dot under a number means one octave lower, and a dot on top means one octave higher. Try 1=D first, because almost every note in that key falls under your fingers in 1st position. Want letter names instead? Use the Violin Fingerboard.